Servo troubles.


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  1. #1
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    Quote Originally Posted by Glenn View Post
    Aha.. Hmm, but my original code didnt have those pauses, and still doesnt work..
    But I'll change my testcode and remove the pauses and makes it update continuosly.
    ..Also, if I make a loop that just send 150 to the servo, it stands in one of the nedpositions.. shouldnt that (150) be the middle position ?
    If your original code was going too FAST, you might see the same results.
    And a middle position of 150 (1.5ms) is almost an arbitrary number...might be 160, might be 140-ish. Depends on the servo and what day of the week it was made...
    Code:
    @ device INTRC_OSC_NOCLKOUT,MCLR_OFF,LVP_OFF,WDT_OFF,PROTECT_OFF
    DEFINE OSC 4
    ct var byte : ct2 var byte : ct = 150 : low portb.1
    main:
         for ct = 150 to 250 step 1    'sweep one way
              for ct2 = 1 to 50
                   pulsout portb.0, ct
                   pause 18
              next ct2
         next ct
         for ct2 = 1 to 50    'hang out there for a bit
              pulsout portb.0, ct
              pause 18
         next ct2
         for ct = 250 to 150 step -1     'sweep the other way
               for ct2 = 1 to 50
                    pulsout portb.0, ct
                    pause 18
               next ct2
         next ct
         for ct2 = 1 to 50     'hang out there for a bit
              pulsout portb.0, ct
              pause 18
         next ct2
    goto main

  2. #2
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    Hmm, well that works, sort of.. its not centering and its not full to the ends..

    I tried my old "center the servo" code with slightly modifications too:

    Code:
    ' servocenter
    @ device INTRC_OSC_NOCLKOUT,MCLR_OFF,LVP_OFF,WDT_OFF,PROTECT_OFF
    DEFINE OSC 4
    
    start:
    	pulsout portb.0, 150
    	pause 18
    	goto start
    ..Well, this is strange..

    The first time I tried it it seemed to work.. but if i moved the servoarm (with power disconnected ofcourse) it gives very strange results.

    If its in 180 degrees position, or close to that, it will work, it will center (more or less) the arm and hold it there.. HOWEVER.. if its in another position, it will just hold the current position ??

    this is so strange.

  3. #3
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    Ok, now I suspected the servo, so I changed the brand new chinese servo to an old one from my box of "old RC stuff", and with two different (working) hitec servos (different models) I get another result, they go to one endpoint and stay there, regardless of the original position ??

  4. #4
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    Quote Originally Posted by Glenn View Post
    Ok, now I suspected the servo, so I changed the brand new chinese servo to an old one from my box of "old RC stuff", and with two different (working) hitec servos (different models) I get another result, they go to one endpoint and stay there, regardless of the original position ??
    That's why when you buy a transmitter, it has trim settings on it. when you change servo's in an airplane, generally you have to re-center it, reset the endpoints, etc.etc.etc.
    If the one servo isn't going end to end, increase the end points in the program.
    And I was wrong. The endpoints in that previous program should've been 100 and 200, not 150 and 250.

  5. #5
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    Lightbulb

    Hi, Glenn

    Just try

    LOW PortB.0

    just before the PULSOUT Command ...

    Alain
    ************************************************** ***********************
    Why insist on using 32 Bits when you're not even able to deal with the first 8 ones ??? ehhhhhh ...
    ************************************************** ***********************
    IF there is the word "Problem" in your question ...
    certainly the answer is " RTFM " or " RTFDataSheet " !!!
    *****************************************

  6. #6
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    Quote Originally Posted by Acetronics View Post
    Just try
    LOW PortB.0
    just before the PULSOUT Command ...
    Arg! In post #4, that should've been a PortB.0 instead of the posted PortB.1 in the third line!!!

  7. #7


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    Talking

    try just a simple code to make sure your servo is functioning correctly. I found a servo that seemed to drift. I thought it was my code. So i wrote a simple code that sets my pulse widths to left, center and right limits.
    Yes I do violate the 20ms refresh rate but if all you care about is moving to positions to verify servo operation this is quick and dirty.

    start:
    portd.0=1
    pausus 1000
    portd.0=0

    pause 2000

    portd.0=1
    pausus 1500
    portd.0=0

    pause 2000

    portd.0=1
    pausus 2000
    portd.0=0

    pause 2000

    goto start


    Nick

  8. #8
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    Strangly enough, it kinda work now.. a bit out of scale and so on, but mostly work, after the 'low bortb.0'

    HOWEVER..

    Now I got to the next part, trying to actually being able to move the servo myself.. so I wrote a bit of code that I thought should work.

    Code:
    @ device HS_OSC,MCLR_OFF,LVP_OFF,WDT_OFF,PROTECT_OFF
    DEFINE OSC 4
    
    'Use b1 to hold pulse width variable for servo 1
    
    b1 var byte
    
    'initialize variables
    
    b1 = 150
    
    low portb.0		' put the servoport low.
    
    main:
    
    	pulsout portb.0, b1		'send current servo 1 position out
    	
    	if porta.0 = 0 then left1	'check for pressed switch 0
    	if porta.1 = 0 then right1	'check for pressed switch 1
    
    	pause 18
    	
    	goto main
    	
    left1:
    	b1 = b1 + 1
    	if b1 >254 then max1
    	goto main
    
    right1:
    	b1 = b1 - 1
    	if b1 <75 then min1
    	goto main
    
    max1:
    	b1 = 75
    	goto main
    	
    min1:
    	b1 = 254
    	goto main
    ..I have pullup-resistors (10k) on a0 and a1 and wiring them to ground when I activates them.

    ..Well, the problem is that the servo just goes to one endposition and stay there regardless what I do with a0 and a1 ?

    ..HOWEVER.. if I comment out theese two lines:

    Code:
            if porta.0 = 0 then left1	'check for pressed switch 0
    	if porta.1 = 0 then right1	'check for pressed switch 1
    ..The servo "works", it put itself in the middle position (well not really middle but more or less.)

    Why ? ..I could think that my subroutines are destroying the timing, bit it aint working even if I dont touch the inputs ?

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