Can't multiply by 2!

[jswayze]

I'm at a loss, and I think I need some edumacation on pbp's math system.

I'm trying to do a simple ADC voltage reading. The voltage source is a ~8 volt battery, so I made a voltage divider. With my meter I read 4.1 after the divider (which is the input to the PIC.)

Here is my code (the important parts):

    Quanta con 1274 

    ADCIN 0, ADval ' Read A/D on RA0
    ADval = (ADval*10) */ Quanta
    ADval1 = ADval * 2
    
    SEROUT2 PORTB.1,Baud,[dec ADval dig 4,".",dec4 ADval," Vdc",$0D,$0A]
    SEROUT2 PORTB.1,Baud,[dec ADval1 dig 4,".",dec4 ADval1," Vdc ADVal1",$0D,$0A]

My results are:

4.1056 Vdc
1.6576 Vdc ADVal1

Obviously I'm doing something right as I'm getting my 4.1 volt measurement. My problem is trying to multiply it by 2 (as you can see...)

I also tried ADval1=ADval + ADval and ADval=ADval << 2, both resulting in wierd numbers.

I suppose I'm just not getting the whole floating point thing with pbp. Can someone enlighten me?

Thanks,

Jeff

[Bruce]

4.1056 Vdc is actually 41,056.

41,056 * 2 = 82,112 which is larger than a word sized variable can hold.

82,112 - 65536 = 16,576 which is why you're seeing 1.6576 returned in AdVal1.

Try something like ADval1 = (ADval/10) * 2, and you should be back in the ball game.

This will return 8,211 so --

SEROUT2 PORTB.1,Baud,[dec ADval1 dig 3,".",dec3 ADval1," Vdc ADVal1",$0D,$0A]

[jswayze]

Ahhh... that helps greatly. Thanks!!!

Jeff