Alain,
I just want to learn, nothing more.
If I use BC237 for T1, and apply 3V to J1 input, would that be good enough to trigger BC237?
Alain,
I just want to learn, nothing more.
If I use BC237 for T1, and apply 3V to J1 input, would that be good enough to trigger BC237?
"If the Earth were a single state, Istanbul would be its capital." Napoleon Bonaparte
let's do some calc to see what happen...
Ic(T1)=(12/10,000)=1.2mA
Ib(T1)=(3/22,000)=0.136 mA
a Hfe minimum will be Ic/Ib = 8.8 to make this work. it's usual and recommended to multiply the minimum Hfe by 5 or 10. so here between 45 and 90 will be the minimum.
Looking at BC237 datasheet, Hfe min = 120, so it has to work.
And yes i forgot to add some extra load at first calc. But you get the idea.
Steve
It's not a bug, it's a random feature.
There's no problem, only learning opportunities.
Thanks Alain and Steve...appreciate the help, I will post back the update as soon I get to work with my project this weekend.
Regards,
Joe
If I may ask, why don't you use the ULN2001 that has no base resistor and a min Hfe of 1000? You can calculate the external resistor if necessary or connect directly to the low voltage output of the PIC you use.
No additional transistors. Just a resistor, but I think is not necessary anyway.
Ioannis
Hi everyone,
Again thanks for the reply and the effort for helping me out. Thanks to Alain for his schematic because I got it to work. To be honest I found out later on that by removing the LED between the I/O and ULN2003A gave me the 5v needed for input to the 2003A which solved my problem... anyways I guess I'm learning new things...![]()
Thanks all,
Joe
Hi, Sayzer
with those schemes ... all Silicium low power transistors can fit !!! ( just respect hfe > 100 ... and Vce Max > ... 12v , of course )
if I remember BC 237 is a good equivalent to BC 547 ( I must have a bunch here ... bought in the 70's ! ) BC 307 will replace BC 557 ( care to the pinout ! )
those kind of transistors , 30 or 40 years ago, were called UNT and UPT ( Universal N and P Transistors ! ) showing a > 100 Hfe, 45 v Vce and 100 mA min Ic ... and Silicium technology !!! ( LOL )
you could use them for every low power - low frequ applications without any pain.
Alain
PS: Hi, Steve ... extra load is 10 mA ... a real feather !!! But only the P transistor has to be strongly saturated ... to keep its Vce sat as low as possible.
Last edited by Acetronics2; - 29th November 2007 at 13:53.
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Why insist on using 32 Bits when you're not even able to deal with the first 8 ones ??? ehhhhhh ...
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certainly the answer is " RTFM " or " RTFDataSheet " !!!
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