Driving a mosfet directly?


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  1. #1
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    Default Driving a mosfet directly?

    I would like to use a power mosfet IRFP460 to switch a 24V circuit.
    The IRFP460 is a n-channel mosfet with the following rating:
    Vdss = 500 V
    Id(cont) = 20A
    Rds(on) = 0.27 ohm
    Vgs(th) = min 2V max 4V
    Vgs continuous gate-to-source 20V

    Can I drive this mosfet by connecting the gate directly to my PIC16F73 output port or do I need a mosfet driver?
    Also, can I connect the mosfet source directly to the ground of the 24V supply, and drain goes to load with other side of load going to +24VDC?
    If a driver is needed, can you recommend a suitable driver.
    If a driver is not needed, is it then necessary to put a resistor inbetween I/O pin and gate and if so, what size?
    Any help is appreciated.
    Last edited by passion1; - 8th July 2007 at 20:10.

  2. #2
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    You don't need a MOSFET driver, but connecting a small resistor (10 ohms or so) between the PIC output and the FET gate is always a good idea, this helps insure sharp switching with no ringing.

    Since you are switching fairly high currents in the vicinity of your PIC, make certain you bypass the PIC well.
    Charles Linquist

  3. #3
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    It depends on the current you need. More current, more drive. Check the Vgs to Id curves. They will reveal the actual drive you will need.

    Ioannis

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    Charles / Ioannis

    Thank you for the advice.
    Can I connect the mosfet source directly to the ground of a 24-36V supply, and drain goes to load with other side of load going to +36VDC?

  5. #5
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    You should take care if the load is noisy. Otherwise there is no problem in that connection.

    Ioannis

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    Also remember that the 16F73 output is VDD-0.7VDC. If you are you using 5.0V for the PIC VDD, your max Vgs will be 4.3VDC. (Your selected FET can have a Vgs threshold of 4.0 VDC !!). You won't be able to get much IDrain Current, possibly 3A max. If it were me (with what I know about your application and what you are driving), I would switch to a FET that was more logic-level friendly like the IRL520 (or something similar). Otherwise I would look at adding a driver near 10Vdc.

    By the way, what are you driving and what amperage do you need?
    Paul Borgmeier
    Salt Lake City, UT
    USA
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