Homebuilt handmade "3 phase" electric motor


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  1. #1
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    The AC electric cars I have looked at use Async motors like the one you are building. Spped control is easy with a varibl frequency drive like the one you are building. Depends on how the motor is built as to the low rpm torque developed.

    Synchronous motors with rotor windings to a controler can give good low rpm torque but then the overhead will increase, and more trouble with slip rings and all of that.

    I knew I was going to confuse something. Your house like most I think have one transformer connected to one of the phases provided by the power company. The transformer has two output taps, both 120 volt. So both legs are on the same phase.

    A typical 240 three phase will have one 240 leg and two 120 legs. ( some are 208/277 but that is another story) All coming from different transformers. Look at a power utility pole. If I place a meter across any to legs or phases it will read 240 volt. The water heater thing I mentioned is what messed this up .

    The attached pict is a schematic of a water chiller. The compressor is 3 phase and the circulation pump is a standard 240 volt setup. The pump motor runs from two of the 3 phases making it a two phase motor. The same motor will also run on the 240 two leg single phase at your house.

    But you can not feed a transformer with one phase and have three taps and run a 3 phase motor.
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    Dave
    Always wear safety glasses while programming.

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    Hi Skimask,

    Did you get your motor working?
    Dave
    Always wear safety glasses while programming.

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    Quote Originally Posted by mackrackit View Post
    Hi Skimask,
    Did you get your motor working?
    Not yet, kinda slowed progress on the motor, holidays and stuff (birthdays, parties, etc).
    I've gotten it to kick quite a bit, but not go 'round and 'round...so that's probably a software issue.

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    Understaand all of that (family first).

    Might be a time problem. Could you post your algorithm. Might be able to help.
    Dave
    Always wear safety glasses while programming.

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    Quote Originally Posted by mackrackit View Post
    Might be a time problem. Could you post your algorithm. Might be able to help.
    Don't have it here at work, but it's not as complicated as a person might think.
    Just watch for the phototransistor input and switch to the next 'phase'.
    I'm able to move the reflective strips to, in effect, change the timing of the 'phases' in relation to the coils.
    The leds I have mounted to the base of the motor tell me everything is working as I've planned it to work.
    It's got to be a problem with the air gap, or maybe I've got one of the coils wrapped backwards/sideways/upside-down, something simple.
    It should work without a problem. I'll get 'er nailed down someday.

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