Battery power back-uped circuit


Closed Thread
Results 1 to 29 of 29

Hybrid View

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Aug 2006
    Location
    SWITZERLAND (french speaking)
    Posts
    938


    Did you find this post helpful? Yes | No

    Default Re: Battery power back-uped circuit

    Thanks Sayser,

    Unfortunately, 3.2V will be too low - anyway, thanks for the Li-FePo4 advice

    Name:  000223.png
Views: 6867
Size:  40.6 KB
    BTW, going back to AN1149 and the choice of the P-Channel MOSFET, as I don't know if a FDN360P will do the job?
    Name:  000225.png
Views: 6261
Size:  115.5 KB
    Any clue?
    Roger

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Jan 2006
    Location
    Istanbul
    Posts
    1,185


    Did you find this post helpful? Yes | No

    Default Re: Battery power back-uped circuit

    Consider this one: DMP3099L-7

    I have my own charging circuit controlled by PIC with FVR.
    Measure batt voltage by adc read on FVR to calculate the batt voltage.
    If over 4.25V then cut the charge; if lower than 2.75V then suspend all operations.
    All done within the pic.

    You need an ppnTR-P-ch charging circuit; very simple.
    "If the Earth were a single state, Istanbul would be its capital." Napoleon Bonaparte

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Nov 2003
    Location
    Greece
    Posts
    4,140


    Did you find this post helpful? Yes | No

    Default Re: Battery power back-uped circuit

    FVR is not at all accurate, so that 4.25... I doubt you are safe.

    Ioannis
    Last edited by Ioannis; - 19th May 2020 at 09:58.

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Jan 2006
    Location
    Istanbul
    Posts
    1,185


    Did you find this post helpful? Yes | No

    Default Re: Battery power back-uped circuit

    Quote Originally Posted by Ioannis View Post
    FVR is not at accurate, so that 4.25... I doubt you are safe.

    Ioannis


    Why is not not accurate?
    I get 1.024V with 1x output.
    And if the Vdd is 2,5V I still have 1.024V at my FVR output. I never encountered an accuracy issue.

    But, if you have a high freq circuity on the same pcb, or even if your PWM module is running, then I agree, FVR can be disrupted.
    Also, here is a simple circuit diagram for NPN-PCH charging. Assuming you are not charging the batt with high amps, LM317 would do the job. If not, change LM317 to a switching circuit to have higher efficiency and lower heat.


    Name:  2020-05-19 11_58_13-pchcharge - Proteus 8 Professional - Schematic Capture.png
Views: 6307
Size:  22.0 KB
    "If the Earth were a single state, Istanbul would be its capital." Napoleon Bonaparte

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Nov 2003
    Location
    Greece
    Posts
    4,140


    Did you find this post helpful? Yes | No

    Default Re: Battery power back-uped circuit

    Because according to Electrical Specs, the FVR may be from -8% to +6% for example on 16F1827.

    I would not trust this to charge a LiPo battery at all!

    Ioannis

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Nov 2003
    Location
    Greece
    Posts
    4,140


    Did you find this post helpful? Yes | No

    Default Re: Battery power back-uped circuit

    Roger,

    The important specs is dependent on the application.

    For example, if you drive the MosFet from a logic level chip, say a MCU, then you want the Vgs to be as low as possible for the MosFet to be fully closed and have minimum Rdson

    Other spec like the circuit on the above Note, is the Rds itself, so you don't have thermal losses.

    Also the Vds max should be more than the worst case on your circuit voltage levels.

    Ioannis

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Aug 2006
    Location
    SWITZERLAND (french speaking)
    Posts
    938


    Did you find this post helpful? Yes | No

    Default Re: Battery power back-uped circuit

    Quote Originally Posted by Ioannis View Post
    Roger,
    The important specs is dependent on the application.....
    Ioannis
    Thanks Ioannis.

    I'll give it a try with a few different MOSFETs and see what happens.

    For any reason, until I haven't tested it with my "hands" (and the voltmeter ), it doesn't get inside my head that easy.

    Maybe I'm getting too old to play with all these fantastic toys
    Roger

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Nov 2003
    Location
    Greece
    Posts
    4,140


    Did you find this post helpful? Yes | No

    Default Re: Battery power back-uped circuit

    Roger, the minus Vgth is correct. Consider it a different visual angle!

    In P-channel or PNP transistor the voltages are the opposite of the N-channel or NPN transistors. Means that the voltage og the gate in respect to the source is negative. The key to understand here is the term "in respect".

    Ioannis

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Aug 2006
    Location
    SWITZERLAND (french speaking)
    Posts
    938


    Did you find this post helpful? Yes | No

    Default Re: Battery power back-uped circuit

    If I may ask further,

    The "most important" value to take care off is the "Gate Threshold Voltage"; right?

    It has to be as low as possible...but how low and why?

    Name:  001347.jpg
Views: 5893
Size:  251.8 KB

    I thought RDSon value is very important too. But in this case, where the current is somehow small, is this less important in choosing the "right" MOSFET?
    Roger

Similar Threads

  1. How to detect low battery in battery powered F683 circuit
    By tekart in forum mel PIC BASIC Pro
    Replies: 31
    Last Post: - 21st May 2015, 18:20
  2. Auto power off back light with 16F84A
    By manojsoorya in forum FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions
    Replies: 1
    Last Post: - 12th April 2014, 14:14
  3. Back from 6 yrs away - best in circuit programmer/breadboard?
    By PickyPerson in forum mel PIC BASIC Pro
    Replies: 17
    Last Post: - 27th January 2012, 04:21
  4. 4.5V Battery charging circuit....
    By Megahertz in forum Schematics
    Replies: 2
    Last Post: - 2nd July 2010, 00:33
  5. Replies: 1
    Last Post: - 20th December 2005, 03:56

Members who have read this thread : 1

You do not have permission to view the list of names.

Posting Permissions

  • You may not post new threads
  • You may not post replies
  • You may not post attachments
  • You may not edit your posts