jumping out of a gosub reminder


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  1. #1
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    Default Re: jumping out of a gosub reminder

    thanks mike

    i am going though this code slowly to find any goto's that have found their way into sub's , fixed about 10 or so that if the error condition happend wold have acted on the goto , and left the stack with the address sitting on there from the gosub

  2. #2
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    Default Re: jumping out of a gosub reminder

    I commonly use GOTO to jump from one Sub to another when there is nothing left to do in the first Sub. This keeps the Stack from building up, and reduces execution time. Working with the Nextion TFT screens, sending UART commands must terminate with $FF $FF $FF, which I often add in a subroutine. Since that is the last part of the operation, I GOTO FfFfFf: from the last part of the Send_Data: routine, then RETURN from FfFfFf:. It saves a couple jumps, which may involve ASM BANKSELs.

    Know that you are doing it intentionally, know where your Stack is pointing so you know where you ultimately RETURN to, and it can work to your advantage.

  3. #3
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    Default Re: jumping out of a gosub reminder

    I had similar ideas, but give up on them. I use something like this:
    Code:
    Gosub xx : If err=1 then goto yy
    
    XX:
    if something to triger going to err sub then
    err=1 ' goto in different sub after retun
    else
    err=0 ' return and continue normally
    endif
    But if you must have gosub, without return, you can look up in datasheet of PIC, POP command. It should pop up stack, and free one space.

    Quote Originally Posted by Datasheet
    The TOS value is pulled off the return
    stack and is discarded. The TOS value
    then becomes the previous value that
    was pushed onto the return stack.
    This instruction is provided to enable
    the user to properly manage the return
    stack to incorporate a software stack
    If I understand POP and PUSH commands, you could do something like this

    If err=1 THEN
    @ POP
    GOTO ErrHandler
    ENDIF
    Last edited by pedja089; - 2nd February 2020 at 22:15.

  4. #4
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    Default Re: jumping out of a gosub reminder

    Don't use both. What was printed in the above post will GOTO a new address, then erase the RETURN address. This will generate a Stack Underflow condition and the PIC will "exhibit unpredictable behavior". Just use GOTO and leave the Stack alone.

  5. #5
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    Default Re: jumping out of a gosub reminder

    But if I understand correctly he want to goto and never return.
    So you need to pop stack to prevent overflow.

  6. #6
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    Default Re: jumping out of a gosub reminder

    Then yes, POP the Stack. Not sure when such an approach might be considered good programming practice, though.

  7. #7
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    Default Re: jumping out of a gosub reminder

    Not sure when such an approach might be considered good programming practice
    using goto to control program flow = spaghetti code [hard to unravel ,hard to modify ]

    spaghetti code with stack popping to undo dead subs ?

    franken code ? [as in Frankenstein ]
    you would need good comments with a flow diagram and a state diagram at hand to unravel it
    Warning I'm not a teacher

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