MCP41xxx Digital pot issue

[jmgelba]

I cant seem to get a MCP41100 single digital pot to work. The wiper is always at mid point. I've tried many different things to get this working but just no luck. Can anyone see what the issue might be? There's data out to the pot and timings seem fine so I have no idea what is going wrong at this point.

On a second look - it seems the SCK pin is going high at the start of data and then low after the 16 bits have been sent. Shouldn't it go high and low for each bit sent?

Define OSC 48
Define	ADC_BITS	  10	' Set number of bits in result
Define	ADC_CLOCK	   3	' Set clock source (3=rc)
Define	ADC_SAMPLEUS  50	' Set sampling time in uS
Include "modedefs.bas"
SCK     var     PORTB.1     ' Alias PORTC.3 to SCK (serial data clock)
SDO     var     PORTA.5     ' Alias PORTC.5 to SDO (serial data out)
CS      var     PORTB.2     ' Alias PORTC.2 to C_EN (chip enable)
POT0    var     byte        ' 
increment var byte
increment = 0

TRISA = %11011111	' Set PORTA to all input except 5
   ADCON1 = %00000000	' Set PORTA analog and right justify result
   ADCON2.7=1
TRISB = %00011001
TRISC = %01000000

        HIGH    CS                  'Chip enable high to start
        high    sck                 'Mode 1,1 SCK idles high

loop1
increment = increment + 1 
write 0, increment

pot0 = %00010001
       
GOSUB   write_pots
goto loop1       
      
WRITE_POTS:                                 

        low     CS                          ' Make chip active
        shiftout    sdo,sck,5,[pot0,increment]     ' Mode 1,1 / Mode 5 PBP - clock idles high, MSB shift out first
        high    CS                          ' 
        
return

End

[HenrikOlsson]

Hi,
With MODE 5 the clock should idle high and go low and return high for each bit of data.
You don't say which PIC this is but you have the Clock output on PortA where analog stuff is normally located. Check and double check that analog functions are turned OFF for the pins used as Clock and data.

/Henrik.

[jmgelba]

PIC 18F2550

There is data from each pin so the pins are correctly set to digital outputs. The clock does idle high and goes low for each bit. I'm stumped. I've followed code I've used before that has worked. No idea what is wrong this time.

[HenrikOlsson]

You have ADCON1 = %00000000 which for the 18F2550 means ALL analog inputs enables, that includes PortA.5 where you have your SDO pin - that doesn't look quite right to me. Then, looking at the datasheet for MCP41xxx it's pretty clear that it clocks the data in on the rising edge of the clock so you probably have the wrong polarity selected in the SHIFTOUT command.

/Henrik.

[jmgelba]

The mode is correct but I did miss the analog setting. Thank you.