migration from 16F876a to 18F25k22


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  1. #1
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    Default Re: migration from 16F876a to 18F25k22

    Quote Originally Posted by HenrikOlsson View Post
    Hi,
    Regarding the two "EBAY-units"...
    If I'm correct on that point it'll be a real challenge...
    Yes, those will be hard to operate, that's why I gave more info on the SED model and said it's important to find a parallel model.

    If there are clock or latch pins, stay away from those LCDs. That's why they are cheap, hobbyists don't buy them.

    Robert

  2. #2
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    Default Re: migration from 16F876a to 18F25k22

    I just found this lying around in My Documents of an old PC:

    Code:
    '--------------------------------------------------------------------'
    ' Author:  Demon                                              '
    ' Date:    April 7th, 2006                                           '                                                                   '
    ' Language:   PIC Basic Pro v2.46                                    '
    ' MPU:        PIC 16F877 20/P from MicroChip                         '
    ' IDE:        MicroCode Studio Plus from Mecanique v2.2.1.1          '
    ' Programmer: MeLabs Serial Programmer v3.12 (firmware v3.4)         '
    ' LCD:        LCM3202401 from QingYun-IT                             '
    '                                                                    '
    ' All rights reserved.                                               '
    '                                                                    '
    ' Use of parts of code is permitted as long as credit is given       '
    ' to the author.  Code may or may not be Year 3000 proof.  Use       '
    ' at your own risk.                                                  '
    '--------------------------------------------------------------------'
    
    'define  LOADER_USED 1
    clear
    ADCON1	= 7
    
    ASM
    @ DEVICE PIC16F877, HS_OSC, WDT_OFF, PWRT_ON, BOD_ON, LVP_OFF, CPD_OFF, WRT_OFF, DEBUG_OFF, PROTECT_OFF
    ENDASM
    
    DEFINE OSC 20
    
    pinData     var PORTD          
    pinWR       var PORTB.0       
    pinRD       var PORTB.1         
    pinCS       var PORTB.2      
    pinA0       var PORTB.4 
    pinRST      var PORTB.5        
    pinLED      VAR PORTB.3
    pinSCL      VAR PORTC.3
    pinSDA      VAR PORTC.4
    
            TRISD   = 0
            TRISB.0 = 0
            TRISB.1 = 0
            TRISB.2 = 0
            TRISB.4 = 0
            TRISB.5 = 0
            TRISB.3 = 0
    
    conSet		        con	$40
    conScroll	        con	$44
    conCursorForm	    con	$5d
    conCursorAddress	con	$46
    conCursorRight	    con	$4c
    conOverlay	        con	$5b
    conWrite	        con	$42
    conDisplayON	    con	$59
    conDisplayOFF	    con	$58
    conCharPerLine		con	$28 	' 40  characters / line
    
    varCommand	Var	BYTE
    varCursor   var BYTE
    varByte		var	BYTE
    varLoop1	var	BYTE
    varLoop2	var	BYTE
    varAddress	var	WORD
    
        	pinRD  = 1
        	pinWR  = 1
            pinCS  = 0
            pinRST = 0
            pause 1
            pinRST = 1
            pause 100
    
            goto main
    
    ' --------------------------- Subroutines --------------------------
    
    'INCLUDE "SED1335 subroutines.pbp"
    SendData:
    	pinA0	= 0
    	pinData = varByte
    	pinWR	= 0
    '	@ nop
    	pinWR	= 1
    return
    
    SendCommand:
    	pinA0	= 1
    	pinData = varCommand
    	pinWR	= 0
    '	@ nop
    	pinWR	= 1
    return
    
    ClearGraphic:
    	varCommand = conCursorAddress
    	gosub SendCommand
    	varByte = $00
    	gosub SendData
    	varByte = $10
    	gosub SendData
    
    	varCommand = conCursorRight
    	gosub SendCommand
    
    	varCommand = conWrite
    	gosub SendCommand
        varByte = %00000000            ' 1 byte = 8 bits = 8 pixels wide
    	for varLoop1 = 1 to 240        ' 240 pixels high
    	   for varLoop2 = 1 to 40      ' 40 bytes = 320 bits = 320 pixels wide
    		gosub SendData
    	   next varLoop2
    	next varLoop1
    return
    
    ClearText:
    	varCommand = conCursorAddress
    	gosub SendCommand
    	varByte = $00
    	gosub SendData
    	varByte = $00
    	gosub SendData
    
    	varCommand = conCursorRight
    	gosub SendCommand
    
    	varCommand = conWrite
    	gosub SendCommand
        varByte = " "
    	for varLoop1 = 1 to 30
    	   for varLoop2 = 1 to 40
    	       gosub SendData
    	   next varLoop2
    	next varLoop1
    return
    
    InitDisplay:
    	varCommand = conSet
    	gosub SendCommand
    	for varLoop1 = 0 to 7
     		lookup varLoop1,[$32,$87,$07,$27,$2B,$EF,$28,$00],varByte
    		gosub SendData
    	next varLoop1
    
    	varCommand = conScroll
    	gosub SendCommand
    	for varLoop1 = 0 to 5
     		lookup varLoop1,[$00,$00,$EF,$00,$10,$EF],varByte
    		gosub SendData
    	next varLoop1
    
    	varCommand = conOverlay
    	gosub SendCommand
    	varByte = %00000001
    	gosub SendData
    
    	varCommand =conDisplayOFF
    	gosub SendCommand
    	varByte = %00000000
    	gosub SendData
    	
    	gosub ClearText
    	gosub ClearGraphic
    
    	varCommand = conDisplayON
    	gosub SendCommand
        varByte = %00010100
        gosub SendData
    
    	varCommand = conCursorAddress
    	gosub SendCommand
    	varByte = $0
    	gosub SendData
    	varByte = $0
    	gosub SendData
    
    	varCommand =conCursorForm
    	gosub SendCommand
    	varByte = $04
    	gosub SendData
    	varByte = $86
    	gosub SendData
    return
    
    SetAddress:
    	varCommand = conCursorAddress
    	gosub SendCommand
    	varByte = varAddress.BYTE0
    	gosub SendData
    	varByte = varAddress.BYTE1
    	gosub SendData
    
    	varCommand = varCursor
    	gosub SendCommand
    
       	varCommand = conWrite
       	gosub SendCommand
    return
    
    ' --------------------------- Main program --------------------------
    
    Main:
    	gosub InitDisplay
    
        pinLED = 1
    
      	varAddress = 0
       	varCursor  = conCursorRight
       	gosub SetAddress	
    
       	for varLoop1 = 0 to 39
        	lookup varLoop1,[".. QINGYUN IT LCM-3202401 GRAPHIC LCD .."],varByte
       		gosub SendData
        NEXT varLoop1
    
       	varAddress = 29 * conCharPerLine
       	varCursor  = conCursorRight
       	gosub SetAddress	
    
       	for varLoop1 = 0 to 39
        	lookup varLoop1,["Demon was here!                         "],varByte
       		gosub SendData
        NEXT varLoop1
    end
    It's old and not cleaned up, but at least it's a start.

    Robert


    EDIT: LOL Look what I found while looking at my attachments:
    http://www.picbasic.co.uk/forum/showthread.php?t=3811
    Last edited by Demon; - 4th October 2016 at 16:28.

  3. #3
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    Default Re: migration from 16F876a to 18F25k22

    Robert, thanks for the code. It does look like a good starting point, clean, simple. I have a GLCD on the way from EgoChina which uses a S1D13700 controller. ($75) My first purchase of a GLCD, which means it looks like it has everything needed on the board. (I hope) I’m just figuring out the details of how to set it up. I’ll start with a code format following your example.
    Thanks again,
    Wayne

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    Default Is Vo always negitive?

    Do you know that uneasy felling in the pit of your stomach when you’re about to put voltage on an expensive piece of equipment and you’re NOT 100% sure "this is the right way to do it"? You realize that you may be moments away from filling the workshop with a cloud of green (the color of money) smoke! You also know that if you don’t do this you will never know if it works because, it’s not going to start by itself… OR, you can first consult the guys at MEL PICBASIC Forum and perhaps someone may be able to guide you through the mine fields. If you still go up in smoke you may be able to find one sympathetic soul somewhere on the face of the glob that will share your pain, NOT likely, BUT perhaps someone else will learn some small lesson from the experience of your smoldering carcass…

    My new GLCD from china, of course has very little documentation. It is not clear how to handle the LED’s or Vo. Vee is at -23V. The data sheet says:
    Vdd-Vss 4.75-5.25V
    Vdd-Vo 4.5V to 30V
    I am (almost) sure a 10K pot between Vee (-23V) and Vo should make it work. I am not sure about the LED’s. In fact I can’t find out the difference in function between the LEDA and LEDK or why the one page data sheet shows a resistor between a back light block and LEDA while there is no resistor for LEDK. ANY INPUT WILL BE APPRECIATED !

    Using an 18F45K22 at 16Mhz internal, JHD639 320240 GLCD w/D1370002A1 controller , my code is almost done. I have followed Robert’s SED1335 example, thanks Robert, as the coding is very close for each controller though the 137000 seems to be a bit more involved.

    Wayne

  5. #5
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    Default Re: Is Vo always negitive?

    FINALLY! Something I know.

    LEDA = led anode
    LEDK = led cathode

    About that Vo stuff, gonna have to go through your datasheet first.

    My new GLCD from china, of course has very little documentation.
    It can't be worse than the single page of Chinese I once got. LOL

    Robert
    Last edited by Demon; - 26th February 2012 at 07:44.

  6. #6
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    Default Re: migration from 16F876a to 18F25k22

    This is for the D13700F01, but it might help you. I got it here, tons of datasheets under S1D13700*
    http://www.datasheetking.com

    This is how I got somewhere with several of these poorly documented LCDs. When I had nothing I'd go through controllers with similar names and find one with similar specs.

    When in doubt, don't go over 5 volts (and maybe 3 volts with these newer models). At worst, it won't work.

    Usually, the variable voltage is for contrast or brightness. That's why I bought a selection of potentiometers; start high and work my way down until "something happens".

    Robert
    Attached Files Attached Files

  7. #7
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    Default Re: migration from 16F876a to 18F25k22

    JHD639 320240 GLCD w/D1370002A1 controller
    Page 14, 5.1 pinout:

    Look at what's engraved on the IC. I'm guessing D1370002A1 is a newer version of the exact same thing, or at least REALLY darn close to it in terms of features and operation.

    Robert

  8. #8
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    Default Re: migration from 16F876a to 18F25k22

    Another thing I often do is google for the component with different keywords like: D13700 TUTORIAL/SCHEMATIC/DIAGRAM, etc.

    Sometimes you get something from another technology and can't use much of the code, but you can check out the wiring for ideas:
    http://www.cafelogic.com/download/s1...documentation/

    And even then, you can sometimes get ideas about the initialization commands when the language is "readable" or the program is well commented.

    I'd start with pots on R1 and R2.

    Robert


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    Default Re: migration from 16F876a to 18F25k22

    Thanks Robert for your comments. Yep, I've looked at evey piece of document I can find and the microelektronika schematic is the only thing I can find to give me any idea of what to do with Vo, and of course they are not using the same GLCD so its just a roll of the dice and hope for the best.

    The attatched datasheet shows the Negative Voltage Generator at the bottom right of the page. notice V0 is an input to the NVG. So, Robert, do you think V0 is a Ground reference for the NVG. If we look at the easypic_v7 data sheet, microelektronika takes Vo to a 10k pot to the NVG, which of course will bring Vo bellow Vss. I think I will start with the 10k pot to ground and if the contrast is not great enough I tie the pot to NVG. I will use your advise on how to handle the LED's. Are you using only a 15 ohm resistor on LEDA?

    CN2 GLCD uses 20 pin FFC cable
    Pin function description My Action
    1. VSS GND GND
    2. VDD Logic Power input +5V
    3. VO LCD contrast control POT 4kohm
    4. AO Command / Data Select U1.RA.7
    5. /WR 8080: Data Write U1.RC.0
    6. /RD 8080: Data Read U1.RC.1
    7. DO Data buss line0 U1.RD.0
    8. D1 Data buss line1 U1.RD.1
    9. D2 Data buss line2 U1.RD.2
    10. D3 Data buss ilne3 U1.RD.3
    11. D4 Data buss line4 U1.RD.4
    12. D5 Data buss line5 U1.RD.5
    13. D6 Data buss line6 U1.RD.6
    14. D7 Data buss line7 U1.RD.7
    15. /CS LCD Controller function Reset U1.RC.3
    17. VEE Negative voltage output (-23V) ???
    18. SEL1 SEL1=L, 8080 interface; GND
    19. FGND Front Panel Ground GND
    20. NC

    CN3 LED wiring
    21. LEDA Power for led Backlight(A) POT_500 ohm to Vcc
    22. LEDK Power for led Backlight(K) GND

    Thanks Again Robert!
    Wayne
    Attached Images Attached Images

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