serial coms - again


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  1. #1
    malc-c's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Jerson View Post
    Hi Malcolm

    Can you try to just slow down the updates to LCD to say once every second? Sometimes updating the LCD too quickly can cause such behaviour

    Regards
    Jerson
    do you mean in the section
    Code:
    DEFINE LCD_DREG  PORTB           ' LCD Data port
    DEFINE LCD_DBIT  0               ' starting Data bit (0 or 4)
    DEFINE LCD_EREG  PORTB           ' LCD Enable port
    DEFINE LCD_EBIT  5               '     Enable bit  (on EasyPIC 5 LCD)
    DEFINE LCD_RSREG PORTB           ' LCD Register Select port
    DEFINE LCD_RSBIT 4               '     Register Select bit   (on EasyPIC 5 LCD)
    DEFINE LCD_BITS  4               ' LCD bus size (4 or 8 bits)
    DEFINE LCD_LINES 4               ' number of lines on LCD
    DEFINE LCD_COMMANDUS 2000        ' Command delay time in us 
    DEFINE LCD_DATAUS 50             ' Data delay time in us
    or in the section that drop the data in

    Code:
    ShowLCD:
        LOOKUP pid_Channel,[$80,$C0,$89,$C9],Bvar       ; Find location
        LCDOUT $FE,Bvar,DEC1 pid_Channel+1,"= "         ; print to LCD     
        TempWD = TempC : GOSUB TempToLCD                ; display TempC
        LCDOUT $DF                                      ; deg symbol
        
         
    I2CRead SDApin,SCLpin,$D0,$00,[RTCSec,RTCMin,RTCHour,RTCWDay,RTCDay,RTCMonth,RTCYear,RTCCtrl]  ; read DS1307 chip
    If RTCHour.6=1 then
    			
    CounterA=(RTCHour>>4)&$01                           ' Work-Out 12 or 24 hour Display for Hours
    else
    CounterA=(RTCHour>>4)&$03
    endif
    CounterA=CounterA*10+(RTCHour&$0F)                  ' Display Hours appropriately for 12 or 24 hour Mode 
    If RTCHour.6=1 then			
    LCDOut $FE,$D4,#CounterA
    else
    LCDOut $FE,$D4,#CounterA Dig 1,#CounterA Dig 0
    endif
    LCDOut ":",#(RTCMin>>4)&$0F,#RTCMin&$0F
    
    timeH=(RTCHour>>4)                               'convert the BCD format of the hours register and store in variable timeH
    timeH=(timeH &$03)*10
    timeH=timeH+(RTCHour&$0F)
    
    timeM=(RTCMin>>4)
    timeM=(timeM &$07)*10
    timeM=timeM+(RTCMin&$0F)                         'convert the BCD format of the mins register and store in variable timeM
    
    LCDOut $FE,$D4+8,#setpoints(0)dig 2,#setpoints(0)dig 1,$FE,$D4+11,#setpoints(1)dig 2,#setpoints(1)dig 1  ' show current set temperatures
    LCDOut $FE,$D4+14,#setpoints(2)dig 2,#setpoints(2)dig 1,$FE,$D4+17,#setpoints(3)dig 2,#setpoints(3)dig 1

  2. #2
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    Hi Malc

    I suspect the second section is going a bit fast for the lcd to keep up.

    I normally slow down the updates to about twice a second to about once a second. This should iron out any timing issues with the LCD

    Regards

  3. #3
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    Well the stray "15" on the LCD seems to stem from the RTC as this doesn't happen when the module is un-plugged, and as I've seen it momentarily displays the wrong time, and the fact thta this happens on nearly every version of code, most of which has been fine in the past does suggest this is a hardware issue. However the PIC still reboots on the 27th Q.... Why is it always the 27th... that's what I can't figure out... and this is irrspective of what's used to communicate with the PIC

  4. #4
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    Hi Malcolm,
    How's it going? Have you been able to find any cause for the weired characters and lockup? It's interesting that it locks up in (what seems to be) such a repeatable manner.

    /Henrik.

  5. #5
    malc-c's Avatar
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    Hi,

    Regret that due to a bereavement in the family I've not had much of a chance to look at this over the past week. I would love to know why it's so repeatable, and why / how it's resetting the PIC.

    Hopefully once the family matters are resolved I'll get back to this and we'll get to the bottom of this issue. I've just taken delivery of 6 PCB's I've had made in HK, and might try and occupy my self by assembling one of these next week then hook it up to see if this replicates the problem. At least this would then rule out a problem with the EasyPIC 5 board, although when I loaded up a version of the original code that used hyperterm to send the PID values this ran without issue for quiet some time. The only other thing I noticed last week, was that occasionally the RTC seemed to display totally wrong time (27:67:65 for example) so maybe the poling is screwing up the memory, or the timing of the I2C bus or something equally screwy ???

  6. #6
    malc-c's Avatar
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    Update,

    I'm stumped as to why this is happening when the 27th byte is sent. To check if it was the sending of data that was the problem, I simply made the code jump to the TX part of the program and send the data, then pause a little while before returning to the main program loop. When I ran this the PIC ran fine, sending data over and over again.

    So this would suggest that the trigger is something to do with the receiving side. But what ?

    The code simply jumps to either the sub-routine that receives data and updates variables or the subroutine that sends data, depending if Q or S is received. What is significant about the 27th byte !

    FIXED !!!!!

    I have no idea if this is just murphy's law or it was something to do with the mix of gosubs / goto's but I've re-coded as follows and it seems to work (well it's sent over 35 bytes to the PIC and it hasn't yet restarted)

    Code:
    ;----[check for data on com port] 
    
        FOR TempWD = 0 TO 10000
            IF RCIF THEN GOTO coms
            PauseUs 100
        NEXT TempWD
    ;--------------------------------
    I then have the checking for Q or S

    Code:
    coms:
    HSERIN [nTest]
        SELECT CASE nTest
        CASE "Q"                    ; if Q then send data to PC
        Goto Term_TX 
        CASE "S"
        goto Term_RX
    return
    Then the TX and RX simply jump back to the start of the main loop after sending or receiving data

    Why placing the test for Q or S inside the RX bit caused the problem, when segregating it as a separate sub routine I have no idea... and I seem to recall I tried this the other week.... but guess I got lucky this time round
    Last edited by malc-c; - 26th September 2010 at 14:01. Reason: seemed to fix the problem

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