Two dimensional arrays?

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  1. - 16th March 2010, 22:58 #4
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    Darrel Taylor
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    Code:
    ; -- Working with 2D arrays ---

<font color="#000000"><b>Width      </b><font color="#008000"><b>CON </b></font><font color="#800000"><b>8                      </b></font><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; Number of bytes in a Row
</i></b></font><b>Length     </b><font color="#008000"><b>CON </b></font><font color="#800000"><b>10                     </b></font><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; Number of Rows in the array
;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
</i></b></font><b>ArraySize  </b><font color="#008000"><b>CON </b></font><b>Width </b>* <b>Length         </b><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; Total size of the array
</i></b></font><b>MyArray    </b><font color="#008000"><b>VAR BYTE</b></font>[<b>ArraySize</b>]        <font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; The Array

</i></b></font><b>Idx        </b><font color="#008000"><b>VAR BYTE                   </b></font><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; Index, points to 1D array locations
</i></b></font><b>Xidx       </b><font color="#008000"><b>VAR BYTE                   </b></font><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; 2D column Index
</i></b></font><b>Yidx       </b><font color="#008000"><b>VAR BYTE                   </b></font><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; 2D row Index
</i></b></font><b>ArrayData  </b><font color="#008000"><b>VAR BYTE                   </b></font><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; holding register for array data

;----[Get a value from the 2D array]----------------------------------------
</i></b></font><b>Get2D</b>:
    <b>Idx</b>=(<b>Yidx</b>*<b>Width</b>+<b>Xidx</b>) <font color="#008000"><b>MIN </b></font>(<b>ArraySize</b>-<font color="#800000"><b>1</b></font>) <font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; find Index, limit to ArraySize 
    </i></b></font><b>ArrayData </b>= <b>MyArray</b>(<b>Idx</b>)                <font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; retrieve value from the array
</i></b></font><font color="#008000"><b>RETURN

</b></font><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>;----[Put a value in the 2D array]------------------------------------------
</i></b></font><b>Put2D</b>:
    <b>Idx</b>=(<b>Yidx</b>*<b>Width</b>+<b>Xidx</b>) <font color="#008000"><b>MIN </b></font>(<b>ArraySize</b>-<font color="#800000"><b>1</b></font>) <font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; find Index, limit to ArraySize 
    </i></b></font><b>MyArray</b>(<b>Idx</b>) = <b>ArrayData                </b><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; store the value in the array
</i></b></font><font color="#008000"><b>RETURN

</b></font><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>;----[Set entire array to 0's]----------------------------------------------
</i></b></font><b>Clear2D</b>:
    <font color="#008000"><b>FOR </b></font><b>Idx </b>= <font color="#800000"><b>0 </b></font><font color="#008000"><b>TO </b></font><b>ArraySize</b>-<font color="#800000"><b>1
        </b></font><b>MyArray</b>(<b>Idx</b>) = <font color="#800000"><b>0
    </b></font><font color="#008000"><b>NEXT </b></font><b>Idx
</b><font color="#008000"><b>RETURN

</b></font><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>;----[Turn the Subroutines into Functions]----------------------------------
</i></b></font><font color="#008000"><b>ASM
</b></font><font color="#000080">#Get2D macro X, Y
    MOVE?BB   X, _Xidx                      </font><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; copy users X value to Xidx
    </i></b></font><font color="#000080">MOVE?BB   Y, _Yidx                      </font><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; copy users Y value to Yidx
    </i></b></font><font color="#000080">L?CALL    _Get2D                        </font><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; call the Get subroutine
  </i></b></font><font color="#000080">endm                                      </font><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; value is returned in ArrayData
</i></b></font><font color="#000080">#define Get2D(X, Y)  #Get2D X, Y            </font><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; allows paretheses in macro
;-----------------------
</i></b></font><font color="#000080">#Put2D macro X, Y                           </font><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; value should be in ArrayData
    </i></b></font><font color="#000080">MOVE?BB   X, _Xidx                      </font><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; copy users X value to Xidx
    </i></b></font><font color="#000080">MOVE?BB   Y, _Yidx                      </font><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; copy users Y value to Yidx
    </i></b></font><font color="#000080">L?CALL    _Put2D                        </font><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; call the Put subroutine
  </i></b></font><font color="#000080">endm
#define Put2D(X, Y)  #Put2D X, Y            </font><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; allows paretheses in macro
;-----------------------
</i></b></font><font color="#000080">#Clear2D macro
    L?CALL    _Clear2D                      </font><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; call the Clear subroutine
  </i></b></font><font color="#000080">endm
#define Clear2D()  #Clear2D
</font><font color="#008000"><b>ENDASM

</b></font>
    Code:
    <font color="#0000FF"><b><i>;____[The Main Program]_____________________________________________________

</i></b></font><b>X        </b><font color="#008000"><b>VAR BYTE </b></font><b>SYSTEM
Y        </b><font color="#008000"><b>VAR BYTE </b></font><b>SYSTEM

Main</b>:
    @ <b>Clear2D                       </b><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; clear the array
    
    </i></b></font><font color="#008000"><b>FOR </b></font><b>Y </b>= <font color="#800000"><b>0 </b></font><font color="#008000"><b>TO </b></font><b>Length</b>-<font color="#800000"><b>1           </b></font><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; fill the array with data
      </i></b></font><font color="#008000"><b>FOR </b></font><b>X </b>= <font color="#800000"><b>0 </b></font><font color="#008000"><b>TO </b></font><b>Width</b>-<font color="#800000"><b>1
          </b></font><b>ArrayData </b>= <b>X             </b><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; value to put in array
          </i></b></font>@ <b>Put2D</b>(<b>X</b>,<b>Y</b>)
      <font color="#008000"><b>NEXT </b></font><b>X
    </b><font color="#008000"><b>NEXT </b></font><b>Y
    
    </b><font color="#008000"><b>FOR </b></font><b>Y </b>= <font color="#800000"><b>0 </b></font><font color="#008000"><b>TO </b></font><b>Length</b>-<font color="#800000"><b>1           </b></font><font color="#0000FF"><b><i>; Read data back and send to serial port
      </i></b></font><font color="#008000"><b>FOR </b></font><b>X </b>= <font color="#800000"><b>0 </b></font><font color="#008000"><b>TO </b></font><b>Width</b>-<font color="#800000"><b>1
          </b></font>@ <b>Get2D</b>(<b>X</b>,<b>Y</b>)
          <font color="#008000"><b>HSEROUT </b></font>[<font color="#008000"><b>HEX2 </b></font><b>ArrayData</b>,<font color="#FF0000">&quot;, &quot;</font>]
      <font color="#008000"><b>NEXT </b></font><b>X
      </b><font color="#008000"><b>HSEROUT </b></font>[<font color="#800000"><b>13</b></font>,<font color="#800000"><b>10</b></font>]
    <font color="#008000"><b>NEXT </b></font><b>Y 
    </b><font color="#008000"><b>HSEROUT </b></font>[<font color="#800000"><b>13</b></font>,<font color="#800000"><b>10</b></font>]

    <font color="#008000"><b>PAUSE </b></font><font color="#800000"><b>3000
</b></font><font color="#008000"><b>GOTO </b></font><b>Main</b>
    Code:
    [color=#0000FF][b][i];____[Working with 2D arrays]_____________________________________________________
Width      CON 8                      ; Number of bytes in a Row
 Length     CON 10                     ; Number of Rows in the array
 ;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 ArraySize  CON Width * Length         ; Total size of the array
 MyArray    VAR BYTE[ArraySize]        ; The Array
 
Idx        VAR BYTE                   ; Index, points to 1D array locations
 Xidx       VAR BYTE                   ; 2D column Index
 Yidx       VAR BYTE                   ; 2D row Index
 ArrayData  VAR BYTE                   ; holding register for array data
 
;----[Get a value from the 2D array]----------------------------------------
 Get2D:
     Idx=(Yidx*Width+Xidx) MIN (ArraySize-1) ; find Index, limit to ArraySize 
    ArrayData = MyArray(Idx)                ; retrieve value from the array
 RETURN
 
;----[Put a value in the 2D array]------------------------------------------
 Put2D:
     Idx=(Yidx*Width+Xidx) MIN (ArraySize-1) ; find Index, limit to ArraySize 
    MyArray(Idx)=ArrayData                ; store the value in the array
 RETURN
 
;----[Set entire array to 0's]----------------------------------------------
 Clear2D:
     FOR Idx = 0 TO ArraySize-1
         MyArray(Idx)=0
     NEXT Idx
 RETURN
 
;----[Turn the Subroutines into Functions]----------------------------------
 ASM
 #Get2D macro X, Y
     MOVE?BB   X, _Xidx                      ; copy users X value to Xidx
     MOVE?BB   Y, _Yidx                      ; copy users Y value to Yidx
     L?CALL    _Get2D                        ; call the Get subroutine
   endm                                      ; value is returned in ArrayData
 #define Get2D(X, Y)  #Get2D X, Y            ; allows paretheses in macro
 ;-----------------------
 #Put2D macro X, Y                           ; value should be in ArrayData
     MOVE?BB   X, _Xidx                      ; copy users X value to Xidx
     MOVE?BB   Y, _Yidx                      ; copy users Y value to Yidx
     L?CALL    _Put2D                        ; call the Put subroutine
   endm
 #define Put2D(X, Y)  #Put2D X, Y            ; allows paretheses in macro
 ;-----------------------
 #Clear2D macro
     L?CALL    _Clear2D                      ; call the Clear subroutine
   endm
 #define Clear2D()  #Clear2D
 ENDASM
    Code:
    ;____[The Main Program]_____________________________________________________

X        VAR BYTE SYSTEM
Y        VAR BYTE SYSTEM

Main:
    @ Clear2D                       ; clear the array
    
    FOR Y = 0 TO Length-1           ; fill the array with data
      FOR X = 0 TO Width-1
          ArrayData = X             ; value to put in array
          @ Put2D(X,Y)
      NEXT X
    NEXT Y
    
    FOR Y = 0 TO Length-1           ; Read data back and send to serial port
      FOR X = 0 TO Width-1
          @ Get2D(X,Y)
          HSEROUT [HEX2 ArrayData,&quot;, &quot;]
      NEXT X
      HSEROUT [13,10]
    NEXT Y 
    HSEROUT [13,10]

    PAUSE 3000
GOTO Main
    Last edited by ScaleRobotics; - 3rd July 2012 at 13:30.
    DT
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