How to read analog signals?

[thm ov3rkill]

still bumping

[mackrackit]

If you post the code that YOU wrote that is giving trouble maybe someone will take a look at it... But who knows...

[thm ov3rkill]

Ye i will try to post a code once i get a list of commands or a setup on how to read analog signals I mean I jsut need osme info thats all.

[mackrackit]

Ye i will try to post a code once i get a list of commands or a setup on how to read analog signals I mean I jsut need osme info thats all.

Maybe you missed post #4?
Bruce also has some really good info here
http://www.rentron.com/PIC12C67XAD.htm
You will have to look at it from an ANSEL perspective though.

[DaveC3]

Here is a rapid fire project I made for my son. It has four states, 1) off, 2) 20 shot/sec, 3) 10shots/sec and 4) 5 shots/sec. You control the speed by tapping on the SYNC switch on the 360 controller. I used a 12F683. This will only work for the newer (CG or common ground) controllers.
The x-box trigger is a pot. when the trigger is pulled the wiper voltage goes from near zero to 3 volts. This circuit changes the pin (GP0) from input (tri-state) to a output with zero volts. There may be a little overkill, I was playing with Darrel's Instant Interrupts

@ __CONFIG   _FCMEN_OFF & _IESO_OFF & _CP_OFF & _CPD_OFF & _BOD_OFF & _MCLRE_OFF & _WDT_OFF & _PWRTE_ON & _INTOSCIO 

ANSEL = %00000000	'Make sure Analog functions are turned OFF (should not be needed)
CMCON0 = 7    'comparators off
OPTION_REG.7 = 0            'enable weak pullups
TRISIO = %00100101
WPU = %00000100     'weak pullup
OPTION_REG.6 = 0    'falling edge trigger

;***** VARIABLE DEFINITIONS******************

STATE		Var  byte		;programmed state

'';************************************************************************
'                    _______
'             VDD  -|1     8|- VSS
'             GP5  -|2     7|- GP0 TriggerR out ->
'             GP4  -|3     6|- GP1
'             GP3  -|4_____5|- GP2   <- sync
'
'
'
'
'*********GPIO pin names**************************************************
LED			    var		GPIO.5      'led output useing player 4 led
Sync    		var		GPIO.2      'sync switch input
TRIGGERR		var		GPIO.0      'rapid trigger output
'**********************************************************************

INCLUDE "DT_INTS-14.bas"     ; Base Interrupt System
INCLUDE "ReEnterPBP.bas"     ; Include if using PBP interrupts

ASM
INT_LIST  macro    ; IntSource,        Label,  Type, ResetFlag?
        INT_Handler   TMR1_INT,   ReloadTMR1,   ASM,  no    ; MUST be first
        INT_Handler   TMR1_INT,  _TriggerOut,   PBP,  yes
        INT_Handler    INT_INT,  _ChangeState,   PBP,  yes
    endm
    INT_CREATE               ; Creates the interrupt processor
ENDASM
    TMR1H = $A0       ' load timer1 with $00FF
    TMR1L = $B3

T1CON = $00
@ INT_ENABLE  TMR1_INT            ; enable Timer 1 interrupts
@ INT_ENABLE   INT_INT     ; enable external (INT) interrupts

;--- Change these to match the desired interrupt frequency -------------------
;--- See http://DarrelTaylor.com/DT_INTS-14/TimerTemplate.html for more Info.
@Freq       = 20                  ; Frequency of Interrupts in Hz
@Prescaler  = 1                   ; Timers Prescaler setting
T1CON = $00                       ; $30 = Prescaler 1:8, TMR1 OFF
; $00=1:1, $10=1:2, $20=1:4, $30=1:8 --  Must match @Prescaler value



State = 0

goto Main
'***************************************************************************
ChangeState:       ' Three states rapid fire 20 SPS 10 SPS and off
     pause 10
     if sync = 0 then   ' Switch debounce
         if state = 3 then state = 0
         select case state
          case 0      'twenty shots per sec
               gosub starttimer
          case 1      'ten shots per sec
               T1CON = $11
          case 2      ' five shots per second
               T1CON = $21
          
          case 3   'off
               T1CON = $00   'timer off
               TRISIO = %00100101
          end select
         state = state + 1
     endif  
     
@ INT_RETURN

'***************************************************************************
TriggerOut:
    TRIGGERR = 0     'Trigger 0
    TRISIO.0 = 0     ' Trigger output the 0
    low LED          'turn on led
    TRISIO.5 = 0     'make led a output
    pause 25         'pause 25 ms
    high led         'turn off led
    TRISIO.0 = 1     'put trigger in tristate mode (float)
    input LED        'put led in tristate mode (PCP method)
@ INT_RETURN
'***************************************************************************

Main:

'nothing happening here yet just using interupts for this project

goto main
;---[TMR1 reload - interrupt handler]-----------------------------------------
ASM                               ; Calculate Timer Reload Constant
ReloadInst  = 8                   ; # of Intructions used to reload timer
  if ((Prescaler == 1)||(Prescaler == 2)||(Prescaler == 4)||(Prescaler == 8))
MaxCount    = 65536 + (ReloadInst / Prescaler)
TimerReload = MaxCount - (OSC*1000000/4/Prescaler/Freq)
    if ((TimerReload < 0) || (TimerReload > (65535-ReloadInst)))
        error Invalid Timer Values - check "OSC", "Freq" and "Prescaler"
    endif
  else
      error Invalid Prescaler
  endif
ENDASM

@Timer1 = TMR1L                   ; map timer registers to a word variable
Timer1       VAR WORD EXT
TimerReload  CON EXT              ; Get the External Constant
TMR1ON       VAR T1CON.0          ; Alias the Timers ON/OFF bit

;---Reload Timer1------
ASM
ReloadTMR1
    MOVE?CT  0, T1CON, TMR1ON     ;  1     stop timer
    MOVLW    LOW(TimerReload)     ;  1     Add TimerReload to the 
    ADDWF    TMR1L,F              ;  1     value in Timer1
    BTFSC    STATUS,C             ;  1/2
    INCF     TMR1H,F              ;  1
    MOVLW    HIGH(TimerReload)    ;  1
    ADDWF    TMR1H,F              ;  1
    MOVE?CT  1, T1CON, TMR1ON     ;  1     start timer
  INT_RETURN
ENDASM
;---Start/Stop controls -----
StartTimer:
    Timer1  = TimerReload         ; Load Timer
    TMR1ON = 1                    ; start timer
RETURN

StopTimer:
    TMR1ON = 0                    ; stop timer
RETURN

Hope it helps a little

Dave