View Full Version : Back-emf to RPM (math problem)
totalnoesmio
- 30th August 2015, 15:30
Hello everyone,
I am developing a speed control for brushless DC motor and I need to convert the Back-EMF voltage into RPM.
In the application note AN893 (equation A-8) from microchip is the equation, but I can not understand how to solve it with PBP.
RPM = (1- (ADRESH: ADRESL / 1024)) x RPMmax
I appreciate if someone can help me.
Best regards
Marcos.
(Excuse me for my bad english)
7987
HenrikOlsson
- 30th August 2015, 17:21
All the formula does is convert the ADC result into a value ranging from 0-1 then multiply that by the maximum RPM. When ADC reads 0 you get 0 RPM when the ADC reads 1023 you get max rpm, whatever that is. The formula is great - on paper....
There are several ways of doing it with PBP, the best/easiest way depends on
A) What's the maximum RPM of your motor
B) What's the ADC Reading (back EMF) at that speed?
Example:
If the maximum speed is 5000rpm and the ADC returns 1023 (full scale) at that speed then RPM = ADC_Reading */ 1251 should work. So, what's that */ 1251 I hear you ask.....
We want to scale the ADC value (1023) to 5000, to do that we need to multiply the ADC value by 4.8876. We can think of the */ operator as multiplying by units of 1/256 and 4.8876 * 256 = 1251.
/Henrik.
Acetronics2
- 30th August 2015, 17:46
RPM = ((1024 - ( ADRESH:ADRESL))* RPMmax) /1024
depending on the processor used, you'll need to use or PBPL(ongs) or DIV32 ...
Alain
towlerg
- 30th August 2015, 18:52
as 1024 and RPMmax are both constants, do that math at compile time.
George
totalnoesmio
- 30th August 2015, 20:58
Thank you all for responding,
********************
Henrik you are right ... I asked * / 1251?
George RPM monitoring is continuous, therefore I can not do it at compile time.
They all seem to be correct but the easiest way for me is the response of Alain.
If possible I would like Alain explain to me how I get to that equation.
I'll do some tests
Excuse me for my bad english
Best regards
Marcos.
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