HSERIN issue with a 18F452 and IF THEN statements or Case statements


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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Jul 2010
    Posts
    14

    Default HSERIN issue with a 18F452 and IF THEN statements or Case statements

    I am using PB3 and programming a 18F452. The code I am using waits for a "%" from HSERIN then grabs the next 4 characters and processes them. A "!" is sent and then a numeric value. Then a "?" is sent next followed by another numeric value. So the whole incoming string would look like this %!2?3 for example. Everything seems to work OK as far as receiving the serial data. I just can't process it afterwards using IF THEN statements or CASE statements either. I am only interested in the numeric values of 2 and 3 in the %!2?3 received string. Now as you can see in my posted code the value after I receive the "!" is a 2 and it should be passed to the variable PS_State. Using an LCD I can confirm I am getting 2 passed to PS_State. The problem is the IF THEN statement "IF PS_State = 2 Then" will not process it. It will not update my PORTB and PORTC lines. I tried using a CASE statement to handle this before and it wouldn't work either. IF someone can offer some help or suggestions of what is wrong with this code it would be greatly appreciated. I have been trying to figure this out for several days with no success. I am using Labview to communicate with the 18F452 PIC that seems to be working correctly too. Labview communicates at 9600 baud, 8N1.

    Code:
    Include "modedefs.bas"
    
    #CONFIG
        CONFIG  OSC = HS              ; XT oscillator
        CONFIG  OSCS = OFF            ; Oscillator system clock switch option is disabled (main oscillator is source)
        CONFIG  PWRT = OFF            ; PWRT disabled
        CONFIG  BOR = OFF              ; Brown-out Reset enabled
        CONFIG  BORV = 20             ; VBOR set to 2.0V
        CONFIG  WDT = OFF              ; WDT enabled
        CONFIG  WDTPS = 128           ; 1:128
        CONFIG  CCP2MUX = OFF          ; CCP2 input/output is multiplexed with RC1
        CONFIG  STVR = ON             ; Stack Full/Underflow will cause RESET
        CONFIG  LVP = OFF             ; Low Voltage ICSP disabled
        CONFIG  DEBUG = OFF           ; Background Debugger disabled. RB6 and RB7 configured as general purpose I/O pins.
        CONFIG  CP0 = OFF             ; Block 0 (000200-001FFFh) not code protected
        CONFIG  CP1 = OFF             ; Block 1 (002000-003FFFh) not code protected
        CONFIG  CP2 = OFF             ; Block 2 (004000-005FFFh) not code protected
        CONFIG  CP3 = OFF             ; Block 3 (006000-007FFFh) not code protected
        CONFIG  CPB = OFF             ; Boot Block (000000-0001FFh) not code protected
        CONFIG  CPD = OFF             ; Data EEPROM not code protected
        CONFIG  WRT0 = OFF            ; Block 0 (000200-001FFFh) not write protected
        CONFIG  WRT1 = OFF            ; Block 1 (002000-003FFFh) not write protected
        CONFIG  WRT2 = OFF            ; Block 2 (004000-005FFFh) not write protected
        CONFIG  WRT3 = OFF            ; Block 3 (006000-007FFFh) not write protected
        CONFIG  WRTC = OFF            ; Configuration registers (300000-3000FFh) not write protected
        CONFIG  WRTB = OFF            ; Boot Block (000000-0001FFh) not write protected
        CONFIG  WRTD = OFF            ; Data EEPROM not write protected
        CONFIG  EBTR0 = OFF           ; Block 0 (000200-001FFFh) not protected from Table Reads executed in other blocks
        CONFIG  EBTR1 = OFF           ; Block 1 (002000-003FFFh) not protected from Table Reads executed in other blocks
        CONFIG  EBTR2 = OFF           ; Block 2 (004000-005FFFh) not protected from Table Reads executed in other blocks
        CONFIG  EBTR3 = OFF           ; Block 3 (006000-007FFFh) not protected from Table Reads executed in other blocks
        CONFIG  EBTRB = OFF           ; Boot Block (000000-0001FFh) not protected from Table Reads executed in other blocks
    #ENDCONFIG 
    
     DEFINE OSC 20
     DEFINE USE_LFSR 1          
     DEFINE LCD_DREG PORTD 
     DEFINE LCD_DBIT 0 
     DEFINE LCD_RSREG PORTA 
     DEFINE LCD_RSBIT 3 
     DEFINE LCD_EREG PORTA 
     DEFINE LCD_EBIT 1 
     DEFINE LCD_BITS 4 
     DEFINE LCD_LINES 2
     DEFINE LCD_RWREG PORTA
     DEFINE LCD_RWBIT 2
     DEFINE LCD_COMMANDUS	2000
     DEFINE LCD_DATAUS	50
     
     DEFINE HSER_CLROERR 1   
     DEFINE HSER_BAUD 9600
    'DEFINE HSER_SPBRG 129    '9600 Baud @ 20MHz, 0.16%
    
    LCDOUT $FE, $01
    Pause 100
    
    TRISA = %11111111            
    TRISB = %11100000         
    TRISC = %10110000            
    TRISE = %111
    ADCON0=$07
    ADCON1=$07
    CCP1CON = $0
    CCP2CON = $0                
    RCSTA =  $90    
    TXSTA =  $20
     INTCON = %00000000    
     PORTC.2 = 0           
     PORTB = %00010000  
      
    
    RX_Buff VAR  Byte [5]        
    PS_State VAR Byte
         
    
    MainLoop:
     GOSUB RCVfromPC      'Go wait for data from the PC
     GOSUB SortData
     GOSUB Power_Supply
     GOTO MainLoop
    
    RCVfromPC:
      HSERIN 5000,TimeOut, [WAIT("%"), STR RX_Buff\4]
      RETURN
    
    TimeOut:
    	pause(50)
     	GOTO RCVfromPC
    
    SortData:
    IF RX_Buff(0) = 33 THEN PS_State = RX_Buff(1)
    RETURN
    
    
    Power_Supply:        
    IF  PS_State = 1 Then              
          PORTB.0 = 1      
          PORTB.1 = 0        
          PORTB.2 = 0       
          PORTB.3 = 0		
          PORTC.2 = 1
    EndIf
    IF PS_State = 2  Then 
    	PORTB.0 = 1
    	PORTB.1 = 1
    	PORTB.2 = 0
    	PORTB.3 = 0
    	PORTC.2 = 1
    EndIf         
    IF  PS_State = 3  Then                           
          PORTB.0 = 1
          PORTB.1 = 1
          PORTB.2 = 1
          PORTB.3 = 0
          PORTC.2 = 1
    EndIf 
     IF  PS_State = 4  Then               
          PORTB.0 = 1
          PORTB.1 = 1
          PORTB.2 = 1
          PORTB.3 = 1
          PORTC.2 = 1       
       EndIf 
    
    	LCDOUT $FE, 1, PS_State
    	Pause(2000)
    	LCDOUT $FE, $01    
    	
    RETURN

  2. #2
    Join Date
    May 2013
    Location
    australia
    Posts
    2,386


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    Default Re: HSERIN issue with a 18F452 and IF THEN statements or Case statements

    The problem is the IF THEN statement "IF PS_State = 2 Then" will not process it.
    did you send binary 2 or ascii 2? if its ascii

    IF PS_State = "2" Then" .... or IF PS_State = 50 Then" .... or IF PS_State = $32 Then" ....
    Warning I'm not a teacher

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Jul 2010
    Posts
    14


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    Default Re: HSERIN issue with a 18F452 and IF THEN statements or Case statements

    It was an ASCII 2.
    I tried $32 and that worked. Thank you.
    Last edited by BrianS; - 2nd June 2021 at 15:20.

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