SD Multiple Write?


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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Sep 2009
    Location
    South Wales (UK)
    Posts
    62

    Default SD Multiple Write?

    Hi I'm struggling through SD card writing stuff and can't seem to get the multiple block write to work... I've had a single block write to the card and can read that back no problem. I've now changed the command to multiple block $59, start token to $FC and written one block, followed by 16 1's for CRC. This is accepted and it writes it to the card sitting busy for a short period of time. Once all ok, it looks back to start sending the next 512 bytes but the card rejects this next block!

    Code:
    hserout[$d,$a,"Multi Sector write"]
            SDC_sector_addr = 409
      SDC_cmd = WRITE_MULTI_BLOCK
      SDC_address = SDC_sector_addr << 9
      HSEROUT[$d,$a,"B3:",#  SDC_address.byte3]
      HSEROUT[$d,$a,"B2:",#  SDC_address.byte2]
      HSEROUT[$d,$a,"B1:",#  SDC_address.byte1]
      HSEROUT[$d,$a,"B0:",#  SDC_address.byte0]
      gosub send_receive_SD_loop
            If (SDC_response != 0) Then
                hserout[$d,$a,"Not accepted!",$d,$a]
                gosub stop_read
                else
                hserout[$d,$a,"MULTI BLOCK Accepted!",$d,$a]
                endif
       SDC_data_out = DATA_START_TOKEN_MULTI
       Gosub write_byte
       
       for multi_loop = 1 to 10
                For SDC_index = 0 To 63
                    
                    i2cread i2cSDA,i2cSCL,$a7,50,[accx,accx2],error
                    hserout [$d,$a,#SDC_index," ",#accx," ",#accx2,$d]
        
                    SDC_data_out = 48 + accx dig 2
        Gosub write_byte
        SDC_data_out = 48 + accx dig 1
        Gosub write_byte
        SDC_data_out = 48 + accx dig 0
        Gosub write_byte
        
        SDC_data_out = 48 + accx2 dig 2
        Gosub write_byte
        SDC_data_out = 48 + accx2 dig 1
        Gosub write_byte
        SDC_data_out = 48 + accx2 dig 0
        Gosub write_byte
        
        SDC_data_out = 13
        Gosub write_byte
        SDC_data_out = 10
        Gosub write_byte
        
       Next SDC_index
       ' Send the CRC bytes.
       SDC_data_out = $ff
             gosub write_byte ' Just sends 16 1s.
             gosub write_byte
       SDC_data_in = SSPBUF ' Clear the buffer.
                SSPIF = 0  ' Clear the interrupt flag.
                SSPBUF = $ff  ' Shift out a dummy byte.
                While !SSPIF  ' Wait for receive byte.
              Wend
                SDC_data_in = SSPBUF ' Get the byte.
       If ((SDC_data_in & $0f) != DATA_ACCEPTED) Then
        SDC_status = sdcCardDataRejected
        hserout[$d,$a,"Rejected!"]
        gosub stop_read
       Else
                    hserout[$d,$a,"Data accepted, writing to storage media!"]
                    ' The card is writing data into the storage media.
        ' Wait for the card to return non-zero (not busy) or a timeout.
        For SDC_timeout = 0 To 10000
         SDC_data_in = SSPBUF ' Clear the buffer.
                        SSPIF = 0  ' Clear the interrupt flag.
                        SSPBUF = $ff  ' Shift out a dummy byte.
                        While !SSPIF  ' Wait for receive byte.
                            Wend
                        SDC_data_in = SSPBUF ' Get the byte.
         If (SDC_data_in != 0) Then
                            hserout[$d,$a,"Got a write response at ",#SDC_timeout]
                            SDC_timeout = 10000 ' Got a response, end the loop.
                            endif
            Next SDC_timeout
            hserout[$d,$a,"SDC data in = ",#SDC_data_in]
        If (SDC_data_in = 0) Then
                        hserout[$d,$a,"SDC Card timeout"]
                        gosub stop_read
                        endif
                    Endif
        next multi_loop
    Code:
    832
    sdc timeout: 1
    sdc timeout: 2
    sdc timeout: 3
    sdc timeout: 4
    sdc timeout: 5
    sdc timeout: 6
    sdc timeout: 7
    sdc timeout: 8
    sdc timeout: 9
    sdc timeout: 10
    Go idle
    Test card for response:
    Countdown timeout: 8
    Got a response at: 8
    SDC_response: 3
    Error unknown
    835
    sdc timeout: 1
    sdc timeout: 2
    sdc timeout: 3
    sdc timeout: 4
    sdc timeout: 5
    sdc timeout: 6
    sdc timeout: 7
    sdc timeout: 8
    sdc timeout: 9
    sdc timeout: 10
    Go idle
    Test card for response:
    Countdown timeout: 8
    Countdown timeout: 7
    Got a response at: 7
    SDC_response: 1
    Op cond
    Test card for response:
    Countdown timeout: 8
    Countdown timeout: 7
    Got a response at: 7
    SDC_response: 1
    Op cond
    Test card for response:
    Countdown timeout: 8
    Countdown timeout: 7
    Got a response at: 7
    SDC_response: 0
    CRC On/Off
    Test card for response:
    Countdown timeout: 8
    Countdown timeout: 7
    Got a response at: 7
    SDC_response: 0
    Set Block Length
    Test card for response:
    Countdown timeout: 8
    Countdown timeout: 7
    Got a response at: 7
    SDC_response: 0
    Multi Sector write
    B3:0
    B2:3
    B1:50
    B0:0
    Test card for response:
    Countdown timeout: 8
    Countdown timeout: 7
    Got a response at: 7
    SDC_response: 0
    MULTI BLOCK Accepted!
    0 68 255
    1 69 255
    2 68 255
    3 70 255
    4 69 255
    5 68 255
    6 68 255
    7 71 255
    8 72 255
    9 70 255
    10 67 255
    11 67 255
    12 67 255
    13 67 255
    14 67 255
    15 73 255
    16 69 255
    17 69 255
    18 64 255
    19 69 255
    20 70 255
    21 70 255
    22 68 255
    23 68 255
    24 68 255
    25 66 255
    26 73 255
    27 69 255
    28 66 255
    29 71 255
    30 68 255
    31 68 255
    32 72 255
    33 66 255
    34 66 255
    35 72 255
    36 70 255
    37 66 255
    38 68 255
    39 67 255
    40 66 255
    41 67 255
    42 69 255
    43 69 255
    44 69 255
    45 67 255
    46 65 255
    47 66 255
    48 64 255
    49 66 255
    50 69 255
    51 70 255
    52 66 255
    53 67 255
    54 65 255
    55 65 255
    56 66 255
    57 73 255
    58 67 255
    59 68 255
    60 67 255
    61 71 255
    62 71 255
    63 69 255
    Data accepted, writing to storage media!
    Got a write response at 0
    SDC data in = 3
    0 71 255
    1 67 255
    2 67 255
    3 68 255
    4 71 255
    5 71 255
    6 70 255
    7 70 255
    8 71 255
    9 73 255
    10 65 255
    11 69 255
    12 69 255
    13 73 255
    14 71 255
    15 67 255
    16 72 255
    17 68 255
    18 72 255
    19 66 255
    20 67 255
    21 70 255
    22 70 255
    23 67 255
    24 62 255
    25 70 255
    26 73 255
    27 65 255
    28 69 255
    29 67 255
    30 65 255
    31 70 255
    32 70 255
    33 67 255
    34 71 255
    35 71 255
    36 68 255
    37 68 255
    38 64 255
    39 66 255
    40 70 255
    41 64 255
    42 66 255
    43 66 255
    44 67 255
    45 64 255
    46 63 255
    47 70 255
    48 68 255
    49 67 255
    50 68 255
    51 70 255
    52 69 255
    53 69 255
    54 67 255
    55 69 255
    56 66 255
    57 64 255
    58 68 255
    59 69 255
    60 69 255
    61 71 255
    62 67 255
    63 67 255
    Rejected!
    Anyone got any ideas on why the SD card would reject the next block???

    Many thanks in advance...

    Jimbo

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Sep 2009
    Location
    South Wales (UK)
    Posts
    62


    Did you find this post helpful? Yes | No

    Default Re: SD Multiple Write?

    SOLVED! Literature out there is bloody sparse! It's all just 'simply do this, simply do that' !!! Well, most documentation doesn't state that you have to send a start token before EVERY block. It might seem obvious, it might not, but I found one piece which mentioned it in words but omitted it from the timing diagrams!!! ARGHHHHHHHHHHHHH I was dead set on heading home by 6pm. Looks like I'll be going hom 15 minutes early to a flaggon of tea! Hope this helps someone...
    If anyone out there has experience on using SD cardss in PicBasic, please get in touch. Might be able to swap ideas!

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